To cite package ‘tout’ in publications use: Wilson D (2026). _tout: Optimal Sample Size and Progression Criteria for Three-Outcome Trials_. R package version 1.0.3.9000, . A BibTeX entry for LaTeX users is @Manual{, title = {tout: Optimal Sample Size and Progression Criteria for Three-Outcome Trials}, author = {Duncan Wilson}, year = {2026}, note = {R package version 1.0.3.9000}, url = {https://github.com/lictr/tout}, }